Exploring how social structure is organised
Exploring how social structure is organised
Blog Article
Below you will find an outline of the main components that form the social hierarchy in today's society.
The social hierarchy is a principle which explains the way in which society is divided into various groups. Every society contains various types of social stratification where people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most recognisable forms of the social hierarchy. A person's class is mainly based upon financial aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more well-off people. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold substantial economic power. Subsequently, middle class read more relates to individuals with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals hold professional careers and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for high level education and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to categorise people who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's access to opportunities in society.
The idea of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to examine inequality and how it impacts particular groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the factors that make up societal power. The term power describes one's capability to affect choices and control within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and politicians who regulate the laws that control society. In addition, economic power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Celebrities and media personalities are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is generally concentrated among rich and popular people. Without some kind of social dominance, it is impossible to assert power or control.
Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to impact access to education, health care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to people who are born into a social standing. Nowadays it can be recognised by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is obtained through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be attained through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of regard and recognition received by individuals in society.
Report this page